Key signatures, relative keys, enharmonic equivalents, and spelling-sensitive reading for SingLet scales and examples.
Scale family
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C Major
0♯·0♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
C
D
E
F
G
A
B
C
Normal
C
D
E
F
G
A
B
C
Traditional Fixed-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Si
Do
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
C
D
E
Fi
G
A
B
C
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗CDEFGABC↘CBAGFEDC
SingLet™ syllables:↗C D E Fi G A B C↘C B A G Fi E D C
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G Major
1♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
G
A
B
C
D
E
F♯
G
Normal
G
A
B
C
D
E
F sharp
G
Traditional Fixed-Do
Sol
La
Si
Do
Re
Mi
Fa*
Sol
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Sol
La
Ti
Do
Re
Mi
Fi
Sol
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
G
A
B
C
D
E
Fah
G
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗GABCDEF♯G↘GF♯EDCBAG
SingLet™ syllables:↗G A B C D E Fah G↘G Fah E D C B A G
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D Major
2♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
D
E
F♯
G
A
B
C♯
D
Normal
D
E
F sharp
G
A
B
C sharp
D
Traditional Fixed-Do
Re
Mi
Fa*
Sol
La
Si
Do*
Re
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Re
Mi
Fi
Sol
La
Ti
Di
Re
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
D
E
Fah
G
A
B
Cah
D
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗DEF♯GABC♯D↘DC♯BAGF♯ED
SingLet™ syllables:↗D E Fah G A B Cah D↘D Cah B A G Fah E D
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A Major
3♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A
B
C♯
D
E
F♯
G♯
A
Normal
A
B
C sharp
D
E
F sharp
G sharp
A
Traditional Fixed-Do
La
Si
Do*
Re
Mi
Fa*
Sol*
La
Hybrid Fixed-Do
La
Ti
Di
Re
Mi
Fi
Si
La
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
A
B
Cah
D
E
Fah
Gah
A
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗ABC♯DEF♯G♯A↘AG♯F♯EDC♯BA
SingLet™ syllables:↗A B Cah D E Fah Gah A↘A Gah Fah E D Cah B A
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E Major
4♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
E
F♯
G♯
A
B
C♯
D♯
E
Normal
E
F sharp
G sharp
A
B
C sharp
D sharp
E
Traditional Fixed-Do
Mi
Fa*
Sol*
La
Si
Do*
Re*
Mi
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Mi
Fi
Si
La
Ti
Di
Ri
Mi
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
E
Fah
Gah
A
B
Cah
Dah
E
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗EF♯G♯ABC♯D♯E↘ED♯C♯BAG♯F♯E
SingLet™ syllables:↗E Fah Gah A B Cah Dah E↘E Dah Cah B A Gah Fah E
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* For singing comfort, this piano preview sounds one octave lower than the staff notation.
B Major
5♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
B
C♯
D♯
E
F♯
G♯
A♯
B
Normal
B
C sharp
D sharp
E
F sharp
G sharp
A sharp
B
Traditional Fixed-Do
Si
Do*
Re*
Mi
Fa*
Sol*
La*
Si
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Ti
Di
Ri
Mi
Fi
Si
Li
Ti
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
B
Cah
Dah
E
Fah
Gah
Ah
B
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗BC♯D♯EF♯G♯A♯B↘BA♯G♯F♯ED♯C♯B
SingLet™ syllables:↗B Cah Dah E Fah Gah Ah B↘B Ah Gah Fah E Dah Cah B
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F# (Fah) Major
6♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
F♯
G♯
A♯
B
C♯
D♯
E♯
F♯
Normal
F sharp
G sharp
A sharp
B
C sharp
D sharp
E sharp
F sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
Fa*
Sol*
La*
Si
Do*
Re*
Mi*
Fa*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Fi
Si
Li
Ti
Di
Ri
Fa
Fi
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Fah
Gah
Ah
B
Cah
Dah
Eah
Fah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗F♯G♯A♯BC♯D♯E♯F♯↘F♯E♯D♯C♯BA♯G♯F♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Fah Gah Ah B Cah Dah Eah Fah↘Fah Eah Dah Cah B Ah Gah Fah
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C# (Cah) Major
7♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
C♯
D♯
E♯
F♯
G♯
A♯
B♯
C♯
Normal
C sharp
D sharp
E sharp
F sharp
G sharp
A sharp
B sharp
C sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
Do*
Re*
Mi*
Fa*
Sol*
La*
Si*
Do*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Di
Ri
Fa
Fi
Si
Li
Do
Di
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Cah
Dah
Eah
Fah
Gah
Ah
Bah
Cah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗C♯D♯E♯F♯G♯A♯B♯C♯↘C♯B♯A♯G♯F♯E♯D♯C♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Cah Dah Eah Fah Gah Ah Bah Cah↘Cah Bah Ah Gah Fah Eah Dah Cah
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F (Fi) Major
1♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
F
G
A
B♭
C
D
E
F
Normal
F
G
A
B flat
C
D
E
F
Traditional Fixed-Do
Fa
Sol
La
Si*
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Fa
Sol
La
Te
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Fi
G
A
Beh
C
D
E
Fi
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗FGAB♭CDEF↘FEDCB♭AGF
SingLet™ syllables:↗Fi G A Beh C D E Fi↘Fi E D C Beh A G Fi
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Bb (Beh) Major
2♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
B♭
C
D
E♭
F
G
A
B♭
Normal
B flat
C
D
E flat
F
G
A
B flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
Si*
Do
Re
Mi*
Fa
Sol
La
Si*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Te
Do
Re
Me
Fa
Sol
La
Te
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Beh
C
D
Eeh
Fi
G
A
Beh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗B♭CDE♭FGAB♭↘B♭AGFE♭DCB♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Beh C D Eeh Fi G A Beh↘Beh A G Fi Eeh D C Beh
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Eb (Eeh) Major
3♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
E♭
F
G
A♭
B♭
C
D
E♭
Normal
E flat
F
G
A flat
B flat
C
D
E flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
Mi*
Fa
Sol
La*
Si*
Do
Re
Mi*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Me
Fa
Sol
Le
Te
Do
Re
Me
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Eeh
Fi
G
Aeh
Beh
C
D
Eeh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗E♭FGA♭B♭CDE♭↘E♭DCB♭A♭GFE♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Eeh Fi G Aeh Beh C D Eeh↘Eeh D C Beh Aeh G Fi Eeh
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* For singing comfort, this piano preview sounds one octave lower than the staff notation.
Ab (Aeh) Major
4♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A♭
B♭
C
D♭
E♭
F
G
A♭
Normal
A flat
B flat
C
D flat
E flat
F
G
A flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
La*
Si*
Do
Re*
Mi*
Fa
Sol
La*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Le
Te
Do
Ra
Me
Fa
Sol
Le
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Aeh
Beh
C
Deh
Eeh
Fi
G
Aeh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗A♭B♭CD♭E♭FGA♭↘A♭GFE♭D♭CB♭A♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Aeh Beh C Deh Eeh Fi G Aeh↘Aeh G Fi Eeh Deh C Beh Aeh
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Db (Deh) Major
5♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
D♭
E♭
F
G♭
A♭
B♭
C
D♭
Normal
D flat
E flat
F
G flat
A flat
B flat
C
D flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
Re*
Mi*
Fa
Sol*
La*
Si*
Do
Re*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Ra
Me
Fa
Se
Le
Te
Do
Ra
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Deh
Eeh
Fi
Geh
Aeh
Beh
C
Deh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗D♭E♭FG♭A♭B♭CD♭↘D♭CB♭A♭G♭FE♭D♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Deh Eeh Fi Geh Aeh Beh C Deh↘Deh C Beh Aeh Geh Fi Eeh Deh
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Gb (Geh) Major
6♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
G♭
A♭
B♭
C♭
D♭
E♭
F
G♭
Normal
G flat
A flat
B flat
C flat
D flat
E flat
F
G flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
Sol*
La*
Si*
Do*
Re*
Mi*
Fa
Sol*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Se
Le
Te
Ti
Ra
Me
Fa
Se
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Geh
Aeh
Beh
Ceh
Deh
Eeh
Fi
Geh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗G♭A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭FG♭↘G♭FE♭D♭C♭B♭A♭G♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Geh Aeh Beh Ceh Deh Eeh Fi Geh↘Geh Fi Eeh Deh Ceh Beh Aeh Geh
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Cb (Ceh) Major
7♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
C♭
D♭
E♭
F♭
G♭
A♭
B♭
C♭
Normal
C flat
D flat
E flat
F flat
G flat
A flat
B flat
C flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
Do*
Re*
Mi*
Fa*
Sol*
La*
Si*
Do*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Ti
Ra
Me
Mi
Se
Le
Te
Ti
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Ceh
Deh
Eeh
Feh
Geh
Aeh
Beh
Ceh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗C♭D♭E♭F♭G♭A♭B♭C♭↘C♭B♭A♭G♭F♭E♭D♭C♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Ceh Deh Eeh Feh Geh Aeh Beh Ceh↘Ceh Beh Aeh Geh Feh Eeh Deh Ceh
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A Minor
0♯·0♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
A
Normal
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
A
Traditional Fixed-Do
La
Si
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Hybrid Fixed-Do
La
Ti
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
A
B
C
D
E
Fi
G
A
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗ABCDEFGA↘AGFEDCBA
SingLet™ syllables:↗A B C D E Fi G A↘A G Fi E D C B A
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E Minor
1♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
E
F♯
G
A
B
C
D
E
Normal
E
F sharp
G
A
B
C
D
E
Traditional Fixed-Do
Mi
Fa*
Sol
La
Si
Do
Re
Mi
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Mi
Fi
Sol
La
Ti
Do
Re
Mi
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
E
Fah
G
A
B
C
D
E
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗EF♯GABCDE↘EDCBAGF♯E
SingLet™ syllables:↗E Fah G A B C D E↘E D C B A G Fah E
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* For singing comfort, this piano preview sounds one octave lower than the staff notation.
B Minor
2♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
B
C♯
D
E
F♯
G
A
B
Normal
B
C sharp
D
E
F sharp
G
A
B
Traditional Fixed-Do
Si
Do*
Re
Mi
Fa*
Sol
La
Si
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Ti
Di
Re
Mi
Fi
Sol
La
Ti
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
B
Cah
D
E
Fah
G
A
B
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗BC♯DEF♯GAB↘BAGF♯EDC♯B
SingLet™ syllables:↗B Cah D E Fah G A B↘B A G Fah E D Cah B
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F# (Fah) Minor
3♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
F♯
G♯
A
B
C♯
D
E
F♯
Normal
F sharp
G sharp
A
B
C sharp
D
E
F sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
Fa*
Sol*
La
Si
Do*
Re
Mi
Fa*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Fi
Si
La
Ti
Di
Re
Mi
Fi
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Fah
Gah
A
B
Cah
D
E
Fah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗F♯G♯ABC♯DEF♯↘F♯EDC♯BAG♯F♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Fah Gah A B Cah D E Fah↘Fah E D Cah B A Gah Fah
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C# (Cah) Minor
4♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
C♯
D♯
E
F♯
G♯
A
B
C♯
Normal
C sharp
D sharp
E
F sharp
G sharp
A
B
C sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
Do*
Re*
Mi
Fa*
Sol*
La
Si
Do*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Di
Ri
Mi
Fi
Si
La
Ti
Di
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Cah
Dah
E
Fah
Gah
A
B
Cah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗C♯D♯EF♯G♯ABC♯↘C♯BAG♯F♯ED♯C♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Cah Dah E Fah Gah A B Cah↘Cah B A Gah Fah E Dah Cah
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G# (Gah) Minor
5♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
G♯
A♯
B
C♯
D♯
E
F♯
G♯
Normal
G sharp
A sharp
B
C sharp
D sharp
E
F sharp
G sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
Sol*
La*
Si
Do*
Re*
Mi
Fa*
Sol*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Si
Li
Ti
Di
Ri
Mi
Fi
Si
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Gah
Ah
B
Cah
Dah
E
Fah
Gah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗G♯A♯BC♯D♯EF♯G♯↘G♯F♯ED♯C♯BA♯G♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Gah Ah B Cah Dah E Fah Gah↘Gah Fah E Dah Cah B Ah Gah
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Ready
D# (Dah) Minor
6♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
D♯
E♯
F♯
G♯
A♯
B
C♯
D♯
Normal
D sharp
E sharp
F sharp
G sharp
A sharp
B
C sharp
D sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
Re*
Mi*
Fa*
Sol*
La*
Si
Do*
Re*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Ri
Fa
Fi
Si
Li
Ti
Di
Ri
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Dah
Eah
Fah
Gah
Ah
B
Cah
Dah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗D♯E♯F♯G♯A♯BC♯D♯↘D♯C♯BA♯G♯F♯E♯D♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Dah Eah Fah Gah Ah B Cah Dah↘Dah Cah B Ah Gah Fah Eah Dah
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A# (Ah) Minor
7♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A♯
B♯
C♯
D♯
E♯
F♯
G♯
A♯
Normal
A sharp
B sharp
C sharp
D sharp
E sharp
F sharp
G sharp
A sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
La*
Si*
Do*
Re*
Mi*
Fa*
Sol*
La*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Li
Do
Di
Ri
Fa
Fi
Si
Li
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Ah
Bah
Cah
Dah
Eah
Fah
Gah
Ah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗A♯B♯C♯D♯E♯F♯G♯A♯↘A♯G♯F♯E♯D♯C♯B♯A♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Ah Bah Cah Dah Eah Fah Gah Ah↘Ah Gah Fah Eah Dah Cah Bah Ah
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D Minor
1♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
D
E
F
G
A
B♭
C
D
Normal
D
E
F
G
A
B flat
C
D
Traditional Fixed-Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Si*
Do
Re
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Te
Do
Re
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
D
E
Fi
G
A
Beh
C
D
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗DEFGAB♭CD↘DCB♭AGFED
SingLet™ syllables:↗D E Fi G A Beh C D↘D C Beh A G Fi E D
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G Minor
2♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
G
A
B♭
C
D
E♭
F
G
Normal
G
A
B flat
C
D
E flat
F
G
Traditional Fixed-Do
Sol
La
Si*
Do
Re
Mi*
Fa
Sol
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Sol
La
Te
Do
Re
Me
Fa
Sol
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
G
A
Beh
C
D
Eeh
Fi
G
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗GAB♭CDE♭FG↘GFE♭DCB♭AG
SingLet™ syllables:↗G A Beh C D Eeh Fi G↘G Fi Eeh D C Beh A G
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C Minor
3♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
C
D
E♭
F
G
A♭
B♭
C
Normal
C
D
E flat
F
G
A flat
B flat
C
Traditional Fixed-Do
Do
Re
Mi*
Fa
Sol
La*
Si*
Do
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Do
Re
Me
Fa
Sol
Le
Te
Do
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
C
D
Eeh
Fi
G
Aeh
Beh
C
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗CDE♭FGA♭B♭C↘CB♭A♭GFE♭DC
SingLet™ syllables:↗C D Eeh Fi G Aeh Beh C↘C Beh Aeh G Fi Eeh D C
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F (Fi) Minor
4♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
F
G
A♭
B♭
C
D♭
E♭
F
Normal
F
G
A flat
B flat
C
D flat
E flat
F
Traditional Fixed-Do
Fa
Sol
La*
Si*
Do
Re*
Mi*
Fa
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Fa
Sol
Le
Te
Do
Ra
Me
Fa
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Fi
G
Aeh
Beh
C
Deh
Eeh
Fi
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗FGA♭B♭CD♭E♭F↘FE♭D♭CB♭A♭GF
SingLet™ syllables:↗Fi G Aeh Beh C Deh Eeh Fi↘Fi Eeh Deh C Beh Aeh G Fi
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Bb (Beh) Minor
5♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
B♭
C
D♭
E♭
F
G♭
A♭
B♭
Normal
B flat
C
D flat
E flat
F
G flat
A flat
B flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
Si*
Do
Re*
Mi*
Fa
Sol*
La*
Si*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Te
Do
Ra
Me
Fa
Se
Le
Te
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Beh
C
Deh
Eeh
Fi
Geh
Aeh
Beh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗B♭CD♭E♭FG♭A♭B♭↘B♭A♭G♭FE♭D♭CB♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Beh C Deh Eeh Fi Geh Aeh Beh↘Beh Aeh Geh Fi Eeh Deh C Beh
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Eb (Eeh) Minor
6♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
E♭
F
G♭
A♭
B♭
C♭
D♭
E♭
Normal
E flat
F
G flat
A flat
B flat
C flat
D flat
E flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
Mi*
Fa
Sol*
La*
Si*
Do*
Re*
Mi*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Me
Fa
Se
Le
Te
Ti
Ra
Me
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Eeh
Fi
Geh
Aeh
Beh
Ceh
Deh
Eeh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗E♭FG♭A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭↘E♭D♭C♭B♭A♭G♭FE♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Eeh Fi Geh Aeh Beh Ceh Deh Eeh↘Eeh Deh Ceh Beh Aeh Geh Fi Eeh
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Ab (Aeh) Minor
7♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A♭
B♭
C♭
D♭
E♭
F♭
G♭
A♭
Normal
A flat
B flat
C flat
D flat
E flat
F flat
G flat
A flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
La*
Si*
Do*
Re*
Mi*
Fa*
Sol*
La*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Le
Te
Ti
Ra
Me
Mi
Se
Le
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Aeh
Beh
Ceh
Deh
Eeh
Feh
Geh
Aeh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭F♭G♭A♭↘A♭G♭F♭E♭D♭C♭B♭A♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Aeh Beh Ceh Deh Eeh Feh Geh Aeh↘Aeh Geh Feh Eeh Deh Ceh Beh Aeh
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A Harmonic Minor
0♯·0♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A
B
C
D
E
F
G♯
A
Normal
A
B
C
D
E
F
G sharp
A
Traditional Fixed-Do
La
Si
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol*
La
Hybrid Fixed-Do
La
Ti
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Si
La
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
A
B
C
D
E
Fi
Gah
A
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗ABCDEFG♯A↘AG♯FEDCBA
SingLet™ syllables:↗A B C D E Fi Gah A↘A Gah Fi E D C B A
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E Harmonic Minor
1♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
E
F♯
G
A
B
C
D♯
E
Normal
E
F sharp
G
A
B
C
D sharp
E
Traditional Fixed-Do
Mi
Fa*
Sol
La
Si
Do
Re*
Mi
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Mi
Fi
Sol
La
Ti
Do
Ri
Mi
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
E
Fah
G
A
B
C
Dah
E
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗EF♯GABCD♯E↘ED♯CBAGF♯E
SingLet™ syllables:↗E Fah G A B C Dah E↘E Dah C B A G Fah E
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* For singing comfort, this piano preview sounds one octave lower than the staff notation.
B Harmonic Minor
2♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
B
C♯
D
E
F♯
G
A♯
B
Normal
B
C sharp
D
E
F sharp
G
A sharp
B
Traditional Fixed-Do
Si
Do*
Re
Mi
Fa*
Sol
La*
Si
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Ti
Di
Re
Mi
Fi
Sol
Li
Ti
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
B
Cah
D
E
Fah
G
Ah
B
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗BC♯DEF♯GA♯B↘BA♯GF♯EDC♯B
SingLet™ syllables:↗B Cah D E Fah G Ah B↘B Ah G Fah E D Cah B
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F# (Fah) Harmonic Minor
3♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
F♯
G♯
A
B
C♯
D
E♯
F♯
Normal
F sharp
G sharp
A
B
C sharp
D
E sharp
F sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
Fa*
Sol*
La
Si
Do*
Re
Mi*
Fa*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Fi
Si
La
Ti
Di
Re
Fa
Fi
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Fah
Gah
A
B
Cah
D
Eah
Fah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗F♯G♯ABC♯DE♯F♯↘F♯E♯DC♯BAG♯F♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Fah Gah A B Cah D Eah Fah↘Fah Eah D Cah B A Gah Fah
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C# (Cah) Harmonic Minor
4♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
C♯
D♯
E
F♯
G♯
A
B♯
C♯
Normal
C sharp
D sharp
E
F sharp
G sharp
A
B sharp
C sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
Do*
Re*
Mi
Fa*
Sol*
La
Si*
Do*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Di
Ri
Mi
Fi
Si
La
Do
Di
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Cah
Dah
E
Fah
Gah
A
Bah
Cah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗C♯D♯EF♯G♯AB♯C♯↘C♯B♯AG♯F♯ED♯C♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Cah Dah E Fah Gah A Bah Cah↘Cah Bah A Gah Fah E Dah Cah
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G# (Gah) Harmonic Minor
5♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
G♯
A♯
B
C♯
D♯
E
F♯♯
G♯
Normal
G sharp
A sharp
B
C sharp
D sharp
E
F double sharp
G sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
Sol*
La*
Si
Do*
Re*
Mi
Fa*
Sol*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Si
Li
Ti
Di
Ri
Mi
Sol
Si
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Gah
Ah
B
Cah
Dah
E
Faw
Gah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗G♯A♯BC♯D♯EF♯♯G♯↘G♯F♯♯ED♯C♯BA♯G♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Gah Ah B Cah Dah E Faw Gah↘Gah Faw E Dah Cah B Ah Gah
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D# (Dah) Harmonic Minor
6♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
D♯
E♯
F♯
G♯
A♯
B
C♯♯
D♯
Normal
D sharp
E sharp
F sharp
G sharp
A sharp
B
C double sharp
D sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
Re*
Mi*
Fa*
Sol*
La*
Si
Do*
Re*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Ri
Fa
Fi
Si
Li
Ti
Re
Ri
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Dah
Eah
Fah
Gah
Ah
B
Caw
Dah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗D♯E♯F♯G♯A♯BC♯♯D♯↘D♯C♯♯BA♯G♯F♯E♯D♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Dah Eah Fah Gah Ah B Caw Dah↘Dah Caw B Ah Gah Fah Eah Dah
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A# (Ah) Harmonic Minor
7♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A♯
B♯
C♯
D♯
E♯
F♯
G♯♯
A♯
Normal
A sharp
B sharp
C sharp
D sharp
E sharp
F sharp
G double sharp
A sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
La*
Si*
Do*
Re*
Mi*
Fa*
Sol*
La*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Li
Do
Di
Ri
Fa
Fi
La
Li
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Ah
Bah
Cah
Dah
Eah
Fah
Gaw
Ah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗DEFGAB♭C♯D↘DC♯B♭AGFED
SingLet™ syllables:↗D E Fi G A Beh Cah D↘D Cah Beh A G Fi E D
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G Harmonic Minor
2♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
G
A
B♭
C
D
E♭
F♯
G
Normal
G
A
B flat
C
D
E flat
F sharp
G
Traditional Fixed-Do
Sol
La
Si*
Do
Re
Mi*
Fa*
Sol
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Sol
La
Te
Do
Re
Me
Fi
Sol
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
G
A
Beh
C
D
Eeh
Fah
G
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗GAB♭CDE♭F♯G↘GF♯E♭DCB♭AG
SingLet™ syllables:↗G A Beh C D Eeh Fah G↘G Fah Eeh D C Beh A G
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C Harmonic Minor
3♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
C
D
E♭
F
G
A♭
B
C
Normal
C
D
E flat
F
G
A flat
B
C
Traditional Fixed-Do
Do
Re
Mi*
Fa
Sol
La*
Si
Do
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Do
Re
Me
Fa
Sol
Le
Ti
Do
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
C
D
Eeh
Fi
G
Aeh
B
C
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗CDE♭FGA♭BC↘CBA♭GFE♭DC
SingLet™ syllables:↗C D Eeh Fi G Aeh B C↘C B Aeh G Fi Eeh D C
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F (Fi) Harmonic Minor
4♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
F
G
A♭
B♭
C
D♭
E
F
Normal
F
G
A flat
B flat
C
D flat
E
F
Traditional Fixed-Do
Fa
Sol
La*
Si*
Do
Re*
Mi
Fa
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Fa
Sol
Le
Te
Do
Ra
Mi
Fa
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Fi
G
Aeh
Beh
C
Deh
E
Fi
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗FGA♭B♭CD♭EF↘FED♭CB♭A♭GF
SingLet™ syllables:↗Fi G Aeh Beh C Deh E Fi↘Fi E Deh C Beh Aeh G Fi
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Bb (Beh) Harmonic Minor
5♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
B♭
C
D♭
E♭
F
G♭
A
B♭
Normal
B flat
C
D flat
E flat
F
G flat
A
B flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
Si*
Do
Re*
Mi*
Fa
Sol*
La
Si*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Te
Do
Ra
Me
Fa
Se
La
Te
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Beh
C
Deh
Eeh
Fi
Geh
A
Beh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗B♭CD♭E♭FG♭AB♭↘B♭AG♭FE♭D♭CB♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Beh C Deh Eeh Fi Geh A Beh↘Beh A Geh Fi Eeh Deh C Beh
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Eb (Eeh) Harmonic Minor
6♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
E♭
F
G♭
A♭
B♭
C♭
D
E♭
Normal
E flat
F
G flat
A flat
B flat
C flat
D
E flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
Mi*
Fa
Sol*
La*
Si*
Do*
Re
Mi*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Me
Fa
Se
Le
Te
Ti
Re
Me
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Eeh
Fi
Geh
Aeh
Beh
Ceh
D
Eeh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗E♭FG♭A♭B♭C♭DE♭↘E♭DC♭B♭A♭G♭FE♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Eeh Fi Geh Aeh Beh Ceh D Eeh↘Eeh D Ceh Beh Aeh Geh Fi Eeh
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Ab (Aeh) Harmonic Minor
7♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A♭
B♭
C♭
D♭
E♭
F♭
G
A♭
Normal
A flat
B flat
C flat
D flat
E flat
F flat
G
A flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
La*
Si*
Do*
Re*
Mi*
Fa*
Sol
La*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Le
Te
Ti
Ra
Me
Mi
Sol
Le
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Aeh
Beh
Ceh
Deh
Eeh
Feh
G
Aeh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭F♭GA♭↘A♭GF♭E♭D♭C♭B♭A♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Aeh Beh Ceh Deh Eeh Feh G Aeh↘Aeh G Feh Eeh Deh Ceh Beh Aeh
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A Melodic Minor
0♯·0♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A
B
C
D
E
F♯
G♯
A
Normal
A
B
C
D
E
F sharp
G sharp
A
Traditional Fixed-Do
La
Si
Do
Re
Mi
Fa*
Sol*
La
Hybrid Fixed-Do
La
Ti
Do
Re
Mi
Fi
Si
La
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
A
B
C
D
E
Fah
Gah
A
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗ABCDEF♯G♯A↘AGFEDCBA
SingLet™ syllables:↗A B C D E Fah Gah A↘A G Fi E D C B A
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E Melodic Minor
1♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
E
F♯
G
A
B
C♯
D♯
E
Normal
E
F sharp
G
A
B
C sharp
D sharp
E
Traditional Fixed-Do
Mi
Fa*
Sol
La
Si
Do*
Re*
Mi
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Mi
Fi
Sol
La
Ti
Di
Ri
Mi
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
E
Fah
G
A
B
Cah
Dah
E
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗EF♯GABC♯D♯E↘EDCBAGF♯E
SingLet™ syllables:↗E Fah G A B Cah Dah E↘E D C B A G Fah E
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* For singing comfort, this piano preview sounds one octave lower than the staff notation.
B Melodic Minor
2♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
B
C♯
D
E
F♯
G♯
A♯
B
Normal
B
C sharp
D
E
F sharp
G sharp
A sharp
B
Traditional Fixed-Do
Si
Do*
Re
Mi
Fa*
Sol*
La*
Si
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Ti
Di
Re
Mi
Fi
Si
Li
Ti
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
B
Cah
D
E
Fah
Gah
Ah
B
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗BC♯DEF♯G♯A♯B↘BAGF♯EDC♯B
SingLet™ syllables:↗B Cah D E Fah Gah Ah B↘B A G Fah E D Cah B
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F# (Fah) Melodic Minor
3♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
F♯
G♯
A
B
C♯
D♯
E♯
F♯
Normal
F sharp
G sharp
A
B
C sharp
D sharp
E sharp
F sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
Fa*
Sol*
La
Si
Do*
Re*
Mi*
Fa*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Fi
Si
La
Ti
Di
Ri
Fa
Fi
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Fah
Gah
A
B
Cah
Dah
Eah
Fah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗F♯G♯ABC♯D♯E♯F♯↘F♯EDC♯BAG♯F♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Fah Gah A B Cah Dah Eah Fah↘Fah E D Cah B A Gah Fah
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C# (Cah) Melodic Minor
4♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
C♯
D♯
E
F♯
G♯
A♯
B♯
C♯
Normal
C sharp
D sharp
E
F sharp
G sharp
A sharp
B sharp
C sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
Do*
Re*
Mi
Fa*
Sol*
La*
Si*
Do*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Di
Ri
Mi
Fi
Si
Li
Do
Di
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Cah
Dah
E
Fah
Gah
Ah
Bah
Cah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗C♯D♯EF♯G♯A♯B♯C♯↘C♯BAG♯F♯ED♯C♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Cah Dah E Fah Gah Ah Bah Cah↘Cah B A Gah Fah E Dah Cah
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G# (Gah) Melodic Minor
5♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
G♯
A♯
B
C♯
D♯
E♯
F♯♯
G♯
Normal
G sharp
A sharp
B
C sharp
D sharp
E sharp
F double sharp
G sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
Sol*
La*
Si
Do*
Re*
Mi*
Fa*
Sol*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Si
Li
Ti
Di
Ri
Fa
Sol
Si
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Gah
Ah
B
Cah
Dah
Eah
Faw
Gah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗G♯A♯BC♯D♯E♯F♯♯G♯↘G♯F♯ED♯C♯BA♯G♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Gah Ah B Cah Dah Eah Faw Gah↘Gah Fah E Dah Cah B Ah Gah
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D# (Dah) Melodic Minor
6♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
D♯
E♯
F♯
G♯
A♯
B♯
C♯♯
D♯
Normal
D sharp
E sharp
F sharp
G sharp
A sharp
B sharp
C double sharp
D sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
Re*
Mi*
Fa*
Sol*
La*
Si*
Do*
Re*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Ri
Fa
Fi
Si
Li
Do
Re
Ri
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Dah
Eah
Fah
Gah
Ah
Bah
Caw
Dah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗D♯E♯F♯G♯A♯B♯C♯♯D♯↘D♯C♯BA♯G♯F♯E♯D♯
SingLet™ syllables:↗Dah Eah Fah Gah Ah Bah Caw Dah↘Dah Cah B Ah Gah Fah Eah Dah
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A# (Ah) Melodic Minor
7♯
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A♯
B♯
C♯
D♯
E♯
F♯♯
G♯♯
A♯
Normal
A sharp
B sharp
C sharp
D sharp
E sharp
F double sharp
G double sharp
A sharp
Traditional Fixed-Do
La*
Si*
Do*
Re*
Mi*
Fa*
Sol*
La*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Li
Do
Di
Ri
Fa
Sol
La
Li
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Ah
Bah
Cah
Dah
Eah
Faw
Gaw
Ah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗DEFGABC♯D↘DCB♭AGFED
SingLet™ syllables:↗D E Fi G A B Cah D↘D C Beh A G Fi E D
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G Melodic Minor
2♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
G
A
B♭
C
D
E
F♯
G
Normal
G
A
B flat
C
D
E
F sharp
G
Traditional Fixed-Do
Sol
La
Si*
Do
Re
Mi
Fa*
Sol
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Sol
La
Te
Do
Re
Mi
Fi
Sol
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
G
A
Beh
C
D
E
Fah
G
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗GAB♭CDEF♯G↘GFE♭DCB♭AG
SingLet™ syllables:↗G A Beh C D E Fah G↘G Fi Eeh D C Beh A G
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C Melodic Minor
3♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
C
D
E♭
F
G
A
B
C
Normal
C
D
E flat
F
G
A
B
C
Traditional Fixed-Do
Do
Re
Mi*
Fa
Sol
La
Si
Do
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Do
Re
Me
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
C
D
Eeh
Fi
G
A
B
C
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗CDE♭FGABC↘CB♭A♭GFE♭DC
SingLet™ syllables:↗C D Eeh Fi G A B C↘C Beh Aeh G Fi Eeh D C
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F (Fi) Melodic Minor
4♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
F
G
A♭
B♭
C
D
E
F
Normal
F
G
A flat
B flat
C
D
E
F
Traditional Fixed-Do
Fa
Sol
La*
Si*
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Fa
Sol
Le
Te
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Fi
G
Aeh
Beh
C
D
E
Fi
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗FGA♭B♭CDEF↘FE♭D♭CB♭A♭GF
SingLet™ syllables:↗Fi G Aeh Beh C D E Fi↘Fi Eeh Deh C Beh Aeh G Fi
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Bb (Beh) Melodic Minor
5♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
B♭
C
D♭
E♭
F
G
A
B♭
Normal
B flat
C
D flat
E flat
F
G
A
B flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
Si*
Do
Re*
Mi*
Fa
Sol
La
Si*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Te
Do
Ra
Me
Fa
Sol
La
Te
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Beh
C
Deh
Eeh
Fi
G
A
Beh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗B♭CD♭E♭FGAB♭↘B♭A♭G♭FE♭D♭CB♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Beh C Deh Eeh Fi G A Beh↘Beh Aeh Geh Fi Eeh Deh C Beh
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Eb (Eeh) Melodic Minor
6♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
E♭
F
G♭
A♭
B♭
C
D
E♭
Normal
E flat
F
G flat
A flat
B flat
C
D
E flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
Mi*
Fa
Sol*
La*
Si*
Do
Re
Mi*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Me
Fa
Se
Le
Te
Do
Re
Me
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Eeh
Fi
Geh
Aeh
Beh
C
D
Eeh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗E♭FG♭A♭B♭CDE♭↘E♭D♭C♭B♭A♭G♭FE♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Eeh Fi Geh Aeh Beh C D Eeh↘Eeh Deh Ceh Beh Aeh Geh Fi Eeh
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Ab (Aeh) Melodic Minor
7♭
Comparison rows visible
Degree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A♭
B♭
C♭
D♭
E♭
F
G
A♭
Normal
A flat
B flat
C flat
D flat
E flat
F
G
A flat
Traditional Fixed-Do
La*
Si*
Do*
Re*
Mi*
Fa
Sol
La*
Hybrid Fixed-Do
Le
Te
Ti
Ra
Me
Fa
Sol
Le
Movable-Do
Do
Re
Mi
Fa
Sol
La
Ti
Do
SingLet™ syllable
Aeh
Beh
Ceh
Deh
Eeh
Fi
G
Aeh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
* In the Traditional Fixed-Do system, accidentals keep the natural syllable names; these syllables are sung at their notated pitches.
Notes:↗A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭FGA♭↘A♭G♭F♭E♭D♭C♭B♭A♭
SingLet™ syllables:↗Aeh Beh Ceh Deh Eeh Fi G Aeh↘Aeh Geh Feh Eeh Deh Ceh Beh Aeh
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The 3 Enharmonic Major Pairs
C# (Cah) Major / Db (Deh) Major
These paired tables place enharmonic major keys next to each other so the same sounding pitches can be compared directly through their different spellings, signatures, and SingLet labels.
C# (Cah) Major
7♯
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
C♯
D♯
E♯
F♯
G♯
A♯
B♯
C♯
SingLet™ syllable
Cah
Dah
Eah
Fah
Gah
Ah
Bah
Cah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:C♯D♯E♯F♯G♯A♯B♯C♯|C♯B♯A♯G♯F♯E♯D♯C♯
SingLet™ syllables: Cah Dah Eah Fah Gah Ah Bah Cah|Cah Bah Ah Gah Fah Eah Dah Cah
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Db (Deh) Major
5♭
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
D♭
E♭
F
G♭
A♭
B♭
C
D♭
SingLet™ syllable
Deh
Eeh
Fi
Geh
Aeh
Beh
C
Deh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:D♭E♭FG♭A♭B♭CD♭|D♭CB♭A♭G♭FE♭D♭
SingLet™ syllables: Deh Eeh Fi Geh Aeh Beh C Deh|Deh C Beh Aeh Geh Fi Eeh Deh
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Continue reading enharmonic pairs
The 3 Enharmonic Major Pairs
F# (Fah) Major / Gb (Geh) Major
These paired tables place enharmonic major keys next to each other so the same sounding pitches can be compared directly through their different spellings, signatures, and SingLet labels.
F# (Fah) Major
6♯
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
F♯
G♯
A♯
B
C♯
D♯
E♯
F♯
SingLet™ syllable
Fah
Gah
Ah
B
Cah
Dah
Eah
Fah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:F♯G♯A♯BC♯D♯E♯F♯|F♯E♯D♯C♯BA♯G♯F♯
SingLet™ syllables: Fah Gah Ah B Cah Dah Eah Fah|Fah Eah Dah Cah B Ah Gah Fah
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Gb (Geh) Major
6♭
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
G♭
A♭
B♭
C♭
D♭
E♭
F
G♭
SingLet™ syllable
Geh
Aeh
Beh
Ceh
Deh
Eeh
Fi
Geh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:G♭A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭FG♭|G♭FE♭D♭C♭B♭A♭G♭
SingLet™ syllables: Geh Aeh Beh Ceh Deh Eeh Fi Geh|Geh Fi Eeh Deh Ceh Beh Aeh Geh
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The 3 Enharmonic Major Pairs
B (B) Major / Cb (Ceh) Major
These paired tables place enharmonic major keys next to each other so the same sounding pitches can be compared directly through their different spellings, signatures, and SingLet labels.
B (B) Major
5♯
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
B
C♯
D♯
E
F♯
G♯
A♯
B
SingLet™ syllable
B
Cah
Dah
E
Fah
Gah
Ah
B
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:BC♯D♯EF♯G♯A♯B|BA♯G♯F♯ED♯C♯B
SingLet™ syllables: B Cah Dah E Fah Gah Ah B|B Ah Gah Fah E Dah Cah B
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Cb (Ceh) Major
7♭
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
C♭
D♭
E♭
F♭
G♭
A♭
B♭
C♭
SingLet™ syllable
Ceh
Deh
Eeh
Feh
Geh
Aeh
Beh
Ceh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:C♭D♭E♭F♭G♭A♭B♭C♭|C♭B♭A♭G♭F♭E♭D♭C♭
SingLet™ syllables: Ceh Deh Eeh Feh Geh Aeh Beh Ceh|Ceh Beh Aeh Geh Feh Eeh Deh Ceh
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The 3 Enharmonic Natural-Minor Pairs
G# (Gah) Minor / Ab (Aeh) Minor
These natural-minor pairings let the same sounding keys be read side by side so their signatures, scale spellings, and SingLet labels can be compared directly.
G# (Gah) Minor
5♯
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
G♯
A♯
B
C♯
D♯
E
F♯
G♯
SingLet™ syllable
Gah
Ah
B
Cah
Dah
E
Fah
Gah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:G♯A♯BC♯D♯EF♯G♯|G♯F♯ED♯C♯BA♯G♯
SingLet™ syllables: Gah Ah B Cah Dah E Fah Gah|Gah Fah E Dah Cah B Ah Gah
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Ab (Aeh) Minor
7♭
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A♭
B♭
C♭
D♭
E♭
F♭
G♭
A♭
SingLet™ syllable
Aeh
Beh
Ceh
Deh
Eeh
Feh
Geh
Aeh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭F♭G♭A♭|A♭G♭F♭E♭D♭C♭B♭A♭
SingLet™ syllables: Aeh Beh Ceh Deh Eeh Feh Geh Aeh|Aeh Geh Feh Eeh Deh Ceh Beh Aeh
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Continue reading enharmonic pairs
The 3 Enharmonic Natural-Minor Pairs
D# (Dah) Minor / Eb (Eeh) Minor
These natural-minor pairings let the same sounding keys be read side by side so their signatures, scale spellings, and SingLet labels can be compared directly.
D# (Dah) Minor
6♯
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
D♯
E♯
F♯
G♯
A♯
B
C♯
D♯
SingLet™ syllable
Dah
Eah
Fah
Gah
Ah
B
Cah
Dah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:D♯E♯F♯G♯A♯BC♯D♯|D♯C♯BA♯G♯F♯E♯D♯
SingLet™ syllables: Dah Eah Fah Gah Ah B Cah Dah|Dah Cah B Ah Gah Fah Eah Dah
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Eb (Eeh) Minor
6♭
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
E♭
F
G♭
A♭
B♭
C♭
D♭
E♭
SingLet™ syllable
Eeh
Fi
Geh
Aeh
Beh
Ceh
Deh
Eeh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:E♭FG♭A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭|E♭D♭C♭B♭A♭G♭FE♭
SingLet™ syllables: Eeh Fi Geh Aeh Beh Ceh Deh Eeh|Eeh Deh Ceh Beh Aeh Geh Fi Eeh
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The 3 Enharmonic Natural-Minor Pairs
A# (Ah) Minor / Bb (Beh) Minor
These natural-minor pairings let the same sounding keys be read side by side so their signatures, scale spellings, and SingLet labels can be compared directly.
A# (Ah) Minor
7♯
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A♯
B♯
C♯
D♯
E♯
F♯
G♯
A♯
SingLet™ syllable
Ah
Bah
Cah
Dah
Eah
Fah
Gah
Ah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:A♯B♯C♯D♯E♯F♯G♯A♯|A♯G♯F♯E♯D♯C♯B♯A♯
SingLet™ syllables: Ah Bah Cah Dah Eah Fah Gah Ah|Ah Gah Fah Eah Dah Cah Bah Ah
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Bb (Beh) Minor
5♭
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
B♭
C
D♭
E♭
F
G♭
A♭
B♭
SingLet™ syllable
Beh
C
Deh
Eeh
Fi
Geh
Aeh
Beh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:B♭CD♭E♭FG♭A♭B♭|B♭A♭G♭FE♭D♭CB♭
SingLet™ syllables: Beh C Deh Eeh Fi Geh Aeh Beh|Beh Aeh Geh Fi Eeh Deh C Beh
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The 3 Enharmonic Harmonic-Minor Pairs
G# (Gah) Harmonic Minor / Ab (Aeh) Harmonic Minor
These harmonic-minor pairings keep the same sounding keys side by side while preserving the different raised leading tones and spellings each notation system shows.
G# (Gah) Harmonic Minor
5♯
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
G♯
A♯
B
C♯
D♯
E
F♯♯
G♯
SingLet™ syllable
Gah
Ah
B
Cah
Dah
E
Faw
Gah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:G♯A♯BC♯D♯EF♯♯G♯|G♯F♯♯ED♯C♯BA♯G♯
SingLet™ syllables: Gah Ah B Cah Dah E Faw Gah|Gah Faw E Dah Cah B Ah Gah
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Ab (Aeh) Harmonic Minor
7♭
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A♭
B♭
C♭
D♭
E♭
F♭
G
A♭
SingLet™ syllable
Aeh
Beh
Ceh
Deh
Eeh
Feh
G
Aeh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭F♭GA♭|A♭GF♭E♭D♭C♭B♭A♭
SingLet™ syllables: Aeh Beh Ceh Deh Eeh Feh G Aeh|Aeh G Feh Eeh Deh Ceh Beh Aeh
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Continue reading enharmonic pairs
The 3 Enharmonic Harmonic-Minor Pairs
D# (Dah) Harmonic Minor / Eb (Eeh) Harmonic Minor
These harmonic-minor pairings keep the same sounding keys side by side while preserving the different raised leading tones and spellings each notation system shows.
D# (Dah) Harmonic Minor
6♯
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
D♯
E♯
F♯
G♯
A♯
B
C♯♯
D♯
SingLet™ syllable
Dah
Eah
Fah
Gah
Ah
B
Caw
Dah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:D♯E♯F♯G♯A♯BC♯♯D♯|D♯C♯♯BA♯G♯F♯E♯D♯
SingLet™ syllables: Dah Eah Fah Gah Ah B Caw Dah|Dah Caw B Ah Gah Fah Eah Dah
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Eb (Eeh) Harmonic Minor
6♭
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
E♭
F
G♭
A♭
B♭
C♭
D
E♭
SingLet™ syllable
Eeh
Fi
Geh
Aeh
Beh
Ceh
D
Eeh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:E♭FG♭A♭B♭C♭DE♭|E♭DC♭B♭A♭G♭FE♭
SingLet™ syllables: Eeh Fi Geh Aeh Beh Ceh D Eeh|Eeh D Ceh Beh Aeh Geh Fi Eeh
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The 3 Enharmonic Harmonic-Minor Pairs
A# (Ah) Harmonic Minor / Bb (Beh) Harmonic Minor
These harmonic-minor pairings keep the same sounding keys side by side while preserving the different raised leading tones and spellings each notation system shows.
A# (Ah) Harmonic Minor
7♯
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A♯
B♯
C♯
D♯
E♯
F♯
G♯♯
A♯
SingLet™ syllable
Ah
Bah
Cah
Dah
Eah
Fah
Gaw
Ah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:B♭CD♭E♭FG♭AB♭|B♭AG♭FE♭D♭CB♭
SingLet™ syllables: Beh C Deh Eeh Fi Geh A Beh|Beh A Geh Fi Eeh Deh C Beh
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The 3 Enharmonic Melodic-Minor Pairs
G# (Gah) Melodic Minor / Ab (Aeh) Melodic Minor
These melodic-minor pairings compare the same sounding ascending forms while keeping each enharmonic spelling and the natural-minor descent distinct.
G# (Gah) Melodic Minor
5♯
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
G♯
A♯
B
C♯
D♯
E♯
F♯♯
G♯
SingLet™ syllable
Gah
Ah
B
Cah
Dah
Eah
Faw
Gah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:G♯A♯BC♯D♯E♯F♯♯G♯|G♯F♯ED♯C♯BA♯G♯
SingLet™ syllables: Gah Ah B Cah Dah Eah Faw Gah|Gah Fah E Dah Cah B Ah Gah
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Ab (Aeh) Melodic Minor
7♭
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A♭
B♭
C♭
D♭
E♭
F
G
A♭
SingLet™ syllable
Aeh
Beh
Ceh
Deh
Eeh
Fi
G
Aeh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭FGA♭|A♭G♭F♭E♭D♭C♭B♭A♭
SingLet™ syllables: Aeh Beh Ceh Deh Eeh Fi G Aeh|Aeh Geh Feh Eeh Deh Ceh Beh Aeh
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Continue reading enharmonic pairs
The 3 Enharmonic Melodic-Minor Pairs
D# (Dah) Melodic Minor / Eb (Eeh) Melodic Minor
These melodic-minor pairings compare the same sounding ascending forms while keeping each enharmonic spelling and the natural-minor descent distinct.
D# (Dah) Melodic Minor
6♯
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
D♯
E♯
F♯
G♯
A♯
B♯
C♯♯
D♯
SingLet™ syllable
Dah
Eah
Fah
Gah
Ah
Bah
Caw
Dah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:D♯E♯F♯G♯A♯B♯C♯♯D♯|D♯C♯BA♯G♯F♯E♯D♯
SingLet™ syllables: Dah Eah Fah Gah Ah Bah Caw Dah|Dah Cah B Ah Gah Fah Eah Dah
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Eb (Eeh) Melodic Minor
6♭
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
E♭
F
G♭
A♭
B♭
C
D
E♭
SingLet™ syllable
Eeh
Fi
Geh
Aeh
Beh
C
D
Eeh
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:E♭FG♭A♭B♭CDE♭|E♭D♭C♭B♭A♭G♭FE♭
SingLet™ syllables: Eeh Fi Geh Aeh Beh C D Eeh|Eeh Deh Ceh Beh Aeh Geh Fi Eeh
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The 3 Enharmonic Melodic-Minor Pairs
A# (Ah) Melodic Minor / Bb (Beh) Melodic Minor
These melodic-minor pairings compare the same sounding ascending forms while keeping each enharmonic spelling and the natural-minor descent distinct.
A# (Ah) Melodic Minor
7♯
Deg.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Note
A♯
B♯
C♯
D♯
E♯
F♯♯
G♯♯
A♯
SingLet™ syllable
Ah
Bah
Cah
Dah
Eah
Faw
Gaw
Ah
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
The SingLet™ row and SingLet™ syllables such as Fi, Cah, and Fah use the branded syllable family. Note names, staff notation, and the other comparison rows remain in their conventional forms for readability.
Notes:B♭CD♭E♭FGAB♭|B♭A♭G♭FE♭D♭CB♭
SingLet™ syllables: Beh C Deh Eeh Fi G A Beh|Beh Aeh Geh Fi Eeh Deh C Beh
A key signature tells you which sharps or flats belong naturally to a key. That is why C major and A minor sit at the center with no sharps or flats, while other keys spread outward into sharp-side and flat-side groupings. Standard key signatures are usually kept within the practical set that avoids double accidentals, keeping the familiar major and minor keys readable rather than pushing further into more cumbersome spellings.
The table below separates flat and sharp sides so the key signatures can be read directly. C major and A minor provide the no-accidental center, and the outer rows show how added accidentals and spelling choices shape each key.
Major
W-W-H-W-W-W-H
The major pattern preserves the same whole-step and half-step shape from every tonic.
Natural Minor
W-H-W-W-H-W-W
Natural minor shares a key signature with its relative major but centers on a different tonic.
Harmonic Minor
W-H-W-W-H-A2-H
Harmonic minor raises the seventh degree, creating the augmented second between six and seven.
Melodic Minor
W-H-W-W-W-W-H
The displayed rule is the classical ascending form; playback returns through natural minor.
A practical key-signature reading view: the center stays neutral, the flat side opens left, and the sharp side opens right.
Center
C major / A minor: no sharps and no flats.
Sharp-side group
G, D, A, E, B, and F# major add sharps step by step, alongside their relative minors.
Flat-side group
F, Bb, Eb, Ab, Db, and Gb major add flats step by step, alongside their relative minors.
Enharmonic edge
Keys like C#/Db or B/Cb show the edge of the usual system, where notation tries to avoid moving into double-accidental territory.
Each major key has a relative minor that shares the same key signature, even though the tonic changes.
C major / A minor
Both use no sharps and no flats, but they center on different tonics.
G major / E minor
Both use one sharp, so they share a signature while sounding like different tonal homes.
F major / D minor
Both use one flat, showing the same pattern on the flat side of the circle.
Some differently spelled notes or keys can sound the same on a modern instrument, but they still carry different notation, harmonic role, and spelling identity. In ordinary teaching materials, notation usually stays within spellings that avoid double accidentals whenever possible, which keeps key signatures and scale reading manageable.
F# and Gb
They may sound the same, but they belong to different notational contexts. SingLet keeps that spelling difference visible instead of treating the two spellings as interchangeable labels.
C# and Db
The pitch can match, while the spelling still points to a different key or scale role. The distinction matters when the notation is meant to show how the music is built.
B and Cb
These spellings can approach the same sounding pitch in equal temperament, yet the notation still says something different about the key, function, and reading path.
Why Spelling Matters in SingLet
SingLet is useful here because it keeps written spelling distinctions audible and singable instead of collapsing them into one generic sound label. That matters when notation, harmonic role, and enharmonic context all need to stay visible to the learner.